Which part of the FAA governs the certification of pilots?

The certification of pilots is governed by Part 61 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR). This part outlines the requirements for obtaining pilot certificates, including training, testing, and experience necessary for different levels of pilot certification, such as student, private, commercial, and airline transport pilot licenses.

Part 61 also specifies the medical certification requirements and sets the parameters for instructional pilots who train others. Understanding this part is essential for anyone pursuing a career in aviation or seeking to obtain a pilot's license, as it directly impacts the pathways and qualifications needed for pilot certification.

Other parts of the FAA regulations focus on different aspects of aviation. For instance, Part 141 deals with pilot schools and the quality and curriculum of training programs, while Part 91 outlines general operating rules for all pilots and aircraft. Part 121 governs the operation of commercial airlines, emphasizing regulations that affect scheduled air carriers and their operations, but it does not directly address individual pilot certification. Thus, Part 61 is specifically and uniquely relevant to the pilot certification process.